Abstract Severe weather events impose substantial health and economic burdens on communities and municipalities. Given the scale of these impacts, it is crucial to analyze data on fatalities, injuries, and property damage to inform the development of effective response protocols. This study examines the dataset provided by the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Storm Database. The analysis reveals that tornadoes are the leading cause of adverse health outcomes, while floods are the primary drivers of economic losses.