The Consumer Sentiment Index (UMCSENT) plunged to a record low of 44.8 in May 2026 (final reading), down sharply from 49.8 in April. This is the lowest level in the index’s 70+ year history, well below its long-term average of roughly 84. It reflects deep pessimism driven by surging gasoline prices (linked to Strait of Hormuz disruptions), persistent cost-of-living pressures, and rising inflation expectations (year-ahead now at 4.8%).

Implementasi Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) pada Dataset Student Stress Factors: A Comprehensive Analysis

Basic design of worksheet. Learned online, no embodied activities

A brief report describing, visualising, and comparatively interpreting the summary measures of the Hallyu Status Index (한류현황지수) and Hallyu Perception Index (한류심리지수) calculated for KOFICE reports for the years 2014 and 2024.